Friday 3 July 2009

DATA SNAP: UK Service Sector Grows, But Slows In June

DATA SNAP: UK Service Sector Grows, But Slows In June

By Paul Hannon

Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

LONDON (Dow Jones)--The U.K's dominant services sector expanded for the second straight month in June, but at a marginally slower pace than in May.

Research group Markit Economics Friday said the purchasing managers' index for the services sector fell to 51.6 in June from 51.7 in May.

A reading above 50.0 indicates the sector is expanding, while a reading below 50.0 indicates it is contracting.

The PMI was weaker than expected, with economists surveyed by Dow Jones last week having forecast the measure would rise to 52.5.

But policy makers will take some comfort from the fact that a key part of the economy grew, having contracted between May 2008 and April 2009.

-Paul Hannon, Dow Jones Newswires; +44 20 7842 9491; paul.hannon@dowjones.com

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July 03, 2009 04:39 ET (08:39 GMT)


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GLOBAL MARKETS: European Stocks Lower On Econ Recovery Doubts

GLOBAL MARKETS: European Stocks Lower On Econ Recovery Doubts


By Ishaq Siddiqi
Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES


LONDON (Dow Jones)--European stocks were marginally lower Friday, with investors wary of putting money back into play given concerns over the pace of a potential economic recovery amid thin trading conditions.

"The heightened optimism of the past couple of months has been eroded into, with a dose of reality possibly creeping in with the worrying jobless figures in the U.S.," said Owen Ireland, sales broker at ODL Securities.

At 0830 GMT, the Dow Jones Stoxx 600 index was down 0.3% at 203.43, London's FTSE 100 index was off 0.1% at 4229.83. Frankfurt's DAX index lost 0.4% at 4699.0, and the CAC-40 index in Paris was 0.5% lower at 3100.9.

"Many market participants feel that economic and financial Armageddon has been avoided and therefore the rally from lows in March this year is justified, however there is no clear consensus on how and when recovery will ultimately take hold," said European strategists at Nomura.

With U.S. markets closed to observe Independence Day, Friday, European indexes suffered from low volumes and struggled to make meaningful headway given the lack of direction from across the Atlantic.

And with corporate newsflow thin on the ground, investors kept their focus on some of the day's economic data releases to offer some further clues into the state of the European economy.

Euro-zone retail sales for May are expected at 0900 GMT and recent data coming from the main euro-zone countries have been mixed in May, with German retail sales up by modest 0.5% month on month versus the 1.4% decline in French consumer spending for manufactured goods, noted Annalisa Piazza, strategist at Newedge Group.

"All in all, the picture for euro-zone household spending is not too bleak in 2Q, given the current development of the labour market and still depressed economic conditions. We don't expect household spending to be a boost for growth in the coming quarters, but at least it will be a cushion for another deep economic contraction," added Piazza.

Overnight in the U.S, the weak employment report sent stocks tumbling at the news that the world's largest economy lost 467,000 jobs in June, a much greater decline than the 350,000 economists in a Dow Jones Newswires survey had expected.

Overall, the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 223.32 points, or 2.6%, at 8280.74. For the week, the Dow slid 157.65, or 1.9%, marking its third straight weekly decline and its lowest closing value since May 22.

The Standard & Poor's 500 flirted with 900 for much of the day, eventually pushing below that previous support level to 896.42, down 26.91 points, or 2.9%. The index lost 22.38 points, or 2.4%, on the week, also marking its third straight week in the red.

Asian stock markets also fell initially Friday after the dismal U.S. jobs report cast further doubt on a near-term economic recovery, but low trading volumes before the U.S. holiday prevented big declines and the markets came off their lows, with some actually closing in the black.

Japan's Nikkei 225 closed down 0.6%, but Korea's Kospi Composite closed 0.6% higher. Hong Kong's Hang Seng index was last seen 0.1% higher.

Elsewhere, the crude oil futures market still looks weak Friday, continuing Thursday's decline after the weak payrolls release shook confidence in an economic recovery by the world's largest energy user.

At 0835 GMT, the August crude contract on Globex was at $66.45 per barrel, down 28 cents, having settled Thursday at $66.73 per barrel, down $2.58, on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

"The unemployment data showed the economy is not turning around," said Zachary Oxman, managing director at TrendMax Futures in Encinitas, California. "The market is due for a correction and we'll see a lot of money coming out of commodities in the third quarter."

At 0835 GMT, spot gold stood at $931.75/oz, up more than $1 from late New York business Thursday.

In the foreign exchanges, the weaker-than-expected payrolls data prompted a surge in risk aversion, with the U.S. dollar rising against the euro but falling against the Japanese yen. However, some of these moves have now been reversed in Asian and early European trading.

"The U.S. is closed Friday to mark Independence Day. As such, there are no U.S. data releases, and liquidity is likely to be thin, which may result in some very choppy price action across currency pairs," said Christian Lawrence at RBC Capital Markets.

At 0835 GMT, the euro stood at $1.3999, compared with $1.4004 late Thursday in New York, with the dollar at Y95.93, basically unchanged versus Y95.95.

The safe-haven sovereign debt markets are a touch lower Friday, as investors take profits after Thursday's sharp gains on demand for low-risk government debt. Still, trading is likely to be limited with the U.S. market closed Friday.

At 0835 GMT, the September bund contract stood at 121.56, down 0.10.

-By Ishaq Siddiqi, Dow Jones Newswires; +44-20-7842-9488; ishaq.siddiqi@dowjones.com

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July 03, 2009 04:38 ET (08:38 GMT)


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DATA SNAP: Euro-Zone Output Decline Slows Further In June

DATA SNAP: Euro-Zone Output Decline Slows Further In June

LONDON (Dow Jones)--The contraction in euro-zone output slowed for the fourth consecutive month in June, but a stronger decline in the services sector cast a cloud over the strength of the economic recovery, final data from Markit Economics showed Friday.

The final reading of the Markit euro-zone composite output index rose to a nine-month high of 44.6 from 44.0 in May, slightly above the flash June estimate 44.4.

Nevertheless the gauge of private sector activity across the whole economy remained below the neutral 50 mark, indicating that output declined for the 13th consecutive month in June. A reading above 50.0 indicates an expansion, while a reading below 50.0 indicates a contraction.

Furthermore, Markit said its services business activity index fell to 44.7 in June from 44.8 in May - signalling a slight acceleration in the rate of contraction in the sector.

Market participants were expecting the composite PMI to rise to 44.4 and the services index to increase to 44.5, according to a Dow Jones Newswires survey of economists last week.

-By Nicholas Winning, Dow Jones Newswires; +44 207 842 9498; nick.winning@dowjoens.com

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July 03, 2009 04:23 ET (08:23 GMT)


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CURRENCIES: Dollar Edges Higher In Thin Trade Ahead Of Holiday

CURRENCIES: Dollar Edges Higher In Thin Trade Ahead Of Holiday

By Lisa Twaronite

The dollar edged higher against its major counterparts in Asian trading Friday, in thin trading ahead of a U.S. market holiday.

The Japanese yen "pulled back from its Asian session highs amid reports of bargain hunting in the crosses following reserve management interest," said currency strategists at Action Economics.

U.S. markets will be closed for Independence Day.

The dollar traded at 95.99 yen, up from 95.88 yen in late North American trading Thursday.

The euro bought $1.4017, down from $1.4027 late Thursday.

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July 03, 2009 03:48 ET (07:48 GMT)


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Spanish May Industrial Production -21% On Year

Spanish May Industrial Production -21% On Year

MADRID (Dow Jones)--Spanish industrial production weakened further in May, weighed down by sluggish output of durable and capital goods.

Spanish May industrial production fell 21% on the year in calendar-adjusted terms, after a 19% decline in April and a 24% decline in March according to preliminary data Friday from Spain's National Statistics Institute, or INE.

The April figure was revised from a previously estimated decline of 20%.

The production of durable consumer goods dropped 33%, while capital goods production dropped 29%.

The Spanish economy entered recession in the third quarter of last year after the global financial crisis hastened the collapse of a decade-long construction boom in the country.

INE Web site: www.ine.es

-By Christopher Bjork and Jonathan House, Dow Jones Newswires; +34-91-3958121; jonathan.house@dowjones.com

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July 03, 2009 03:09 ET (07:09 GMT)


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GLOBAL MARKETS: European Stocks To Edge Up; Volumes Seen Thin

GLOBAL MARKETS: European Stocks To Edge Up; Volumes Seen Thin

By Peter Nurse
Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES


LONDON (Dow Jones)--European stocks are expected to open marginally higher Friday, as investors chase bargains after Thursday's hefty losses. However, the U.S. holiday is likely to limit activity.

"Equities may manage a small bounce after yesterday's big selloff, but with little in the way of fundamentals due and volumes likely to be depressed given the holiday across the Atlantic, it could end up being a rather uninspiring session," said Matt Buckland, a dealer at CMC Markets.

Buckland expected Europe's major indexes to largely drift at the open, with London's FTSE 100 index set to open unchanged at 4234. He also saw Frankfurt's DAX index rising 12 points to 4730, and the CAC-40 index in Paris up six points to 3122.

A weak U.S. jobs report Thursday roiled U.S stocks, resulting in a hefty selloff.

At the end of a holiday-shortened week of trading, the most eagerly anticipated report on the economy was a stark letdown. The U.S. Labor Department said nonfarm payrolls shed 467,000 jobs in June, a much greater decline than the 350,000 economists in a Dow Jones Newswires survey had expected.

Overall, the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 223.32 points, or 2.6%, at 8280.74. For the week, the Dow slid 157.65, or 1.9%, marking its third straight weekly decline and its lowest closing value since May 22.

The Standard & Poor's 500 flirted with 900 for much of the day, eventually pushing below that previous support level to 896.42, down 26.91 points, or 2.9%. The index lost 22.38 points, or 2.4%, on the week, also marking its third straight week in the red.

The Nasdaq Composite Index lost 49.20 points, or 2.7%, to 1796.5, finishing the week down 41.70, or 2.3%.

Asian stock markets also fell initially Friday after the dismal U.S. jobs report cast further doubt on a near-term economic recovery, but low trading volumes before the U.S. holiday prevented big declines and the markets came off their lows, with some actually closing in the black.

Japan's Nikkei 225 closed down 0.6%, but Korea's Kospi Composite closed 0.6% higher. Hong Kong's Hang Seng index was 0.1% lower.

And, "with the impact of those shocking U.S. payroll figures likely to continue being felt by the market for some time," added Buckland, "elements such as the U.K. services PMI and euro-zone retail sales figures, both due this morning, seem unlikely to provide much meaningful direction."

Elsewhere, the crude oil futures market still looks weak Friday, continuing Thursday's decline after the weak payrolls release shook confidence in an economic recovery by the world's largest energy user.

At 0630 GMT, the August crude contract on Globex was little changed at $66.81 per barrel, having settled Thursday at $66.73 per barrel, down $2.58, on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

"The unemployment data showed the economy is not turning around," said Zachary Oxman, managing director at TrendMax Futures in Encinitas, California. "The market is due for a correction and we'll see a lot of money coming out of commodities in the third quarter."

At 0630 GMT, spot gold stood at $933.25/oz, up more than $3 from late New York business Thursday.

In the foreign exchanges, the weaker-than-expected payrolls data prompted a surge in risk aversion, with the U.S. dollar rising against the euro but falling against the Japanese yen. However, some of these moves have now been reversed in Asian and early European trading.

"The U.S. is closed Friday to mark Independence Day. As such, there are no U.S. data releases, and liquidity is likely to be thin, which may result in some very choppy price action across currency pairs," said Christian Lawrence at RBC Capital Markets.

At 0630 GMT, the euro stood at $1.4014, compared with $1.4004 late Thursday in New York, with the dollar at Y96.04, higher than Y95.95.

The safe-haven sovereign debt markets have opened a touch lower Friday, as investors take profits after Thursday's sharp gains on demand for low-risk government debt. Still, trading is likely to be limited with the U.S. market closed Friday.

At 0630 GMT, the September bund contract stood at 121.63, down 0.02.

-By Peter Nurse, Dow Jones Newswires; +44-20-7842-9288; peter.nurse@dowjones.com

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July 03, 2009 02:41 ET (06:41 GMT)


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IMF Kato: Establishing New International Reserve Currency Takes Time

IMF Kato: Establishing New International Reserve Currency Takes Time

BEIJING -(Dow Jones)- International Monetary Fund Deputy Managing Director Takatoshi Kato said Friday establishing a a new international reserve currency is a long-term process that is market driven.

Kato repeated the IMF "very much appreciates" China's willingness to buy as much as US$50 billion of IMF bonds. He added he hopes these purchases will help Beijing manage its foreign-exchange reserves.

The IMF this week agreed to issue bonds denominated in Special Drawing Rights to bolster its finances. Apart from China, Russia and Brazil have also said they are willing to buy the IMF's bonds. Kato was speaking on the sidelines of a forum in Beijing.

-Liu Li contributed to this story, Dow Jones Newswires; 8610 6588 5848; li.liu@dowjones.com

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July 03, 2009 01:00 ET (05:00 GMT)


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UPDATE: Asian Shares Fall On US Data, But Losses Not Severe

UPDATE: Asian Shares Fall On US Data, But Losses Not Severe

(Adds information, quotes, updates/adds market levels)

By Rosalind Mathieson and Matthew Allen

Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

SINGAPORE (Dow Jones)--Asian share markets were falling Friday after a dismal U.S. jobs report cast further doubt on a near-term economic recovery, though low trading volume before a U.S. holiday prevented big declines and markets were off their lows. Shipping, commodity and energy stocks declined, though two stocks gained on debut in Hong Kong.

Risk aversion was also hurting currencies like the euro and Australian dollar, though they were also off their initial troughs as Asian share markets held up better than thought.

Japan's Nikkei 225 was down 1.0% with Australia's S&P/ASX 200 down 1.4% and South Korea's Kospi Composite off just 0.2%. New Zealand's NZX-50 was 0.6% lower, with Taiwan's main index flat and Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index down 0.6%.

IG Markets institutional trader Chris Weston said there was no real inclination by investors to take big positions. "People are now waiting for the U.S. earnings period, which kicks off with Alcoa on Wednesday."

J.J. Park at Taurus Investment & Securities in Seoul said "some seem to be trying to interpret the bleak U.S. jobs data as maybe just a one-off result of the restructuring process of major U.S. car makers."

David Watt, a senior strategist at RBC Capital Markets, said thoughts of a V-shaped recovery seemed less credible. Still, with the U.S. recession into its 19th month, and a hyper-aggressive stimulus policy, "the U.S. job market will be less treacherous in the second half."

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 2.6% after data showed July nonfarm payrolls fell 467,000, more than the 350,000 expected by economists in a Dow Jones Newswires survey. The jobless rate hit 9.5%, its highest level in more than 25 years.

In Tokyo, Mitsui O.S.K. Line was down 3.4%, with oil plays Inpex and Japan Petroleum down 2.8% and 2.3% respectively and Nippon Steel 1.9% lower. In Australia, Fortescue Minerals was down 3.3%, Woodside down 1.3% and Macarthur Coal off 3.0%.

BHP Billiton was down 0.9%. The miner agreed to sell its Yabulu nickel refinery in Queensland to companies owned by Australian mining magnate Clive Palmer. BHP would write down the carrying value of Yabulu by around US$500 million.

Qantas was down 0.1% after earlier falling 3.8%, with the airline saying it carried 2.8% fewer passengers in May compared with a year earlier, while revenue passenger kilometers were down 3.9%.

Markets in Seoul weren't that fussed by indications North Korea late Thursday test-fired four short-range missiles, as Pyongyang's sabre-rattling was nothing new. Financial and cyclical stocks were lower, with KB Financial off 1.7% and Posco down 1.2%, though buyers were coming into technology stocks on hopes for the upcoming earnings season, with Hynix Semiconductor adding 1.7%.

There were several new listings in Hong Kong. Herbal shampoo manufacturer Bawang International was up 19.3% at HK$2.84 in heavy trade, though off an initial high of HK$2.98, with coal trader China Qinfa up 10.3% at HK$2.78.

Trade in Taiwan was a tale of two sectors with export-orientated technology firms hit by the weak U.S data, but financial stocks gaining after the Commercial Times cited the China Banking Regulatory Commission chairman as saying China intended to give a bigger share of its credit card market to Taiwanese banks than it did to other foreign banks. Chipmaker TSMC was down 0.6% but Chinatrust Financial up 4.1%.

Singapore's Straits Timex Index was down 1.1% with economically-sensitive, high-beta commodity plays falling. Noble Group was down 1.1% and Golden Agri off 1.4%.

Malaysian shares were down 0.6% with Indonesian shares off 0.6% and Philippine shares 0.8% lower. The Shanghai Composite Index was flat.

In currency markets the euro was down at $1.3987, from $1.4025 late in New York, but off a low of $1.3943, and at Y134.18, from Y134.45, with the U.S. dollar at Y95.90, from Y95.85.

The Australian dollar was down at US$0.7961.

Asian currencies were following the region's stock markets lower. The U.S. dollar was up at MYR3.5250 against the Malaysian ringgit, from MYR3.5175 Thursday, and at KRW1,276.8 against the Korean won, from KRW1,269.50.

Japanese government bonds were helped by higher U.S. Treasurys and lower stocks in Tokyo, with the lead futures contract up 0.23 at 138.43 points, having briefly touched 138.50, its highest level in three months.

Asia credit default swap spreads were wrenched wider by the turbulence in U.S. and European markets, said BNP Paribas credit analyst Brett Williams, with Japan's benchmark CDS index out 17 basis points and Australia's index 10 basis points wider. "Weak data trends and sentiment convey another opportunity for us to restate our key investment message: Credit is where you need to be."

Spot gold was $4.60 higher at $932.80 a troy ounce, bouncing off its New York lows even as the U.S. dollar remained well-bid. LME three-month copper nudged up $15.0 from London levels, to $5,045 a metric ton.

August Nymex crude oil futures were down 28 cents on Globex at $66.44 a barrel, after falling $2.58 or 3.7% in New York.

-Dow Jones Newswires; +65-6415-4140; rosalind.mathieson@dowjones.com

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July 02, 2009 23:15 ET (03:15 GMT)


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